Ali Express products for which you can go to jail

As the judicial practice shows, you can’t buy in online stores without thinking about the consequences. For the purchase of some seemingly innocent things, you can get a heavy fine or even a prison term.

Shopping in online stores is a common thing for many regular Internet users. For example, “AliExpress” presents a huge assortment of goods for every taste and budget: here you can find absolutely everything, and at competitive prices. But there are goods from the purchase of which it is better to refrain.

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Spy gadgets

Often, children are asked to buy a pen with a video camera, a watch, a quadrocopter or other similar new-fashioned gadget as a gift. Such purchases are best done offline, because when you receive an online order, the business can end in big trouble. Even an ordinary video nurse can deliver the same problems, and all because such purchases fall under Article 138.1. Of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Illegal production, acquisition, sale of special technical equipment intended for secret receipt of information”.

There is no exact definition of what belongs to the category of “special technical means”. Therefore, most courts impose penalties under this article for manipulating devices capable of conducting audio, photo or video recording. After the parcel with such goods reaches customs and is inspected, the customer will receive a notification about the possibility of receipt. The buyer will be caught red-handed immediately after painting on the recognition of his parcel. Then they will begin to invite him to conversations with the investigator, after which the case can be sent to court. Usually, when signing a voluntary recognition, you can get off with a fine or suspended sentence.

To challenge the charges, you can try to prove the exclusively domestic purpose of the purchased devices. To do this, you need to indicate that the gadget does not have special technical characteristics and cannot be used for the operation of operational services. It should also be noted that the device has no signs of camouflage. True, it will be difficult to truly prove innocence. Now the number of fines for the purchase of "inappropriate" goods on the Internet is in the hundreds.

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Devices with a hidden camcorder

Even a tiny, cheap camera with a ballpoint pen can result in serious trouble for the user. Such gadgets are considered “spyware”, as well as glasses with a built-in video camera, a watch with a camera or voice recording function, security key rings. To get into the forbidden category, the device must have any sign:

• disguised as a household item;
• presence of an entrance pupil (PIN-HOLE);
• remote controls;
• availability of image transmission over various communication lines.

The penalty for buying or reselling devices with a hidden video camera is a fine of up to 200,000 rubles or a real term of up to 4 years. Precedent: for ordering a pen with a video camera, a resident of Novocherkassk E. Matvienko received 1 year probation, moreover, he was detained right at the post office.

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Better to buy: Eken H9R / H9 Ultra HD 4K / 30fps action camera

This action camera will be indispensable for those who lead an active lifestyle, engage in street sports, scuba diving and diving, running, hunting and fishing. It makes it possible to make video in 4K format with a smooth transition of frames (up to 30 per second). The clarity of photos and videos is very high (12 megapixels), there is a built-in Sunplus SPCA6350M chip and an OV4689 sensor, as well as a 6-level Ultra-HD lens. The camera has an optimal viewing angle (170 degrees) and is equipped with a TFT LCD screen.

Features of the device are as follows:

• compactness;
• 4 colors of the case (silver, black, white, yellow);
• functions of slow motion, continuous and interval shooting;
• remote control, control from tablets and smartphones based on Android, iOS via Wi-Fi;
• the presence of a high-speed wireless module Wi-Fi 802.11 b / g / n;
• waterproof, the ability to shoot at a depth of 30 meters;
• replaceable battery for continuous shooting for 1.5 hours.

Images taken with such a camera are characterized by high color saturation and amazing clarity. The device will help you capture the brightest moments of life and save them on electronic media.

 

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USB stick with voice recorder

Such flash drives are actively sold on AliExpress, since they are inexpensive and able to support several functions at once. On them, like ordinary flash drives, files of a certain size are downloaded. Also, the mini-device contains a voice recorder that records conversations without attracting unnecessary attention. Some devices can work up to 15 hours without recharging.

According to the law, such flash drives are unambiguously related to special equipment, as they are designed for secretly receiving and recording acoustic information. For a purchase and other manipulations with a dictaphone stick, you can get a fine of up to 200,000 or go to jail for 4 years. A similar penalty is provided for using wired communication systems and radio equipment that records audio information. Precedent: for the purchase of a flash drive in 2015, T. Belyaeva from Barabinsk received a fine.

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Better to buy: regular voice recorder

A compact professional voice recorder from the Chinese brand Bleterrlaxy with powerful speakers records any audio data in MP3 / WAV format, and can also work as an audio player. The gadget works without recharging for 15 hours, while displaying the work in real time on the LCD-display. The recorder is implemented in several versions, differing in memory size (8/16/32 GB).

Product Features:

• dimensions - 9.5 * 3.25 * 1.18 cm;
• write data transfer rate - 1536 Kbps;
• time until recharging in silent mode - 136 hours;
• recording sources - external microphone, telephone conversation;
• compatible operating systems - iOS / Windows Vista, 7, 8, 2000, XP.

 

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Some GPS trackers

A GPS tracker usually means a device with a GSM module, with which you can monitor the location of an object. Management of such gadgets is carried out through mobile applications and SMS.Many GPS trackers sold on AliExpress have not been certified and are prohibited by Russian laws.

Acquisition and use of trackers threatens with the same punishment as in the cases with other goods falling under article 138.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Precedent: in 2017, a farmer from the Kurgan region was tried for acquiring a GPS tracker, with which a man wanted to monitor a calf. Fortunately, by 2018, the case was closed for lack of corpus delicti, not recognizing the device as spyware. Nevertheless, it is not known whether a fine will be imposed for the purchase of such a gadget, so it is better not to risk it.

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Better to buy: a specialized car tracker

SinoTrack's 3G-GPS tracker is an indispensable device for the car enthusiast. It is a vehicle, motorcycle and other wheeled vehicle tracking device with built-in software for online monitoring. The device is very easy to maintain, has a waterproof case and works stably, without interruptions. If an attacker tries to steal a car, the tracker will send an SMS signal to the owner.

Characteristics and features of the device:

• dimensions - 10.4 * 8.3 * 2.4 cm;
• input power - 0.02 W;
• screen size - 2 inches;
• operating temperature range -20 ... + 55 degrees;
• the range of permissible humidity is 5-95%;
• voltage - 12 V;
• GPS sensitivity - 162 dB;
• battery life without recharging from a car battery - up to 4 hours.

 

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Chemical substances

Poisonous, dangerous substances are forbidden to be bought and imported into the Russian Federation not only from "AliExpress", but also from most similar sites. Also prohibited are drugs and medicines, radioactive and explosive substances. The FSB and other services closely monitor the circulation of goods that can harm both the person himself and others. When buying any products, substances and other substances, even cosmetic ones, it is worthwhile to carefully monitor their composition. Some products may contain prohibited components, as a result, the buyer will get into an unpleasant story.

Precedent: the Kuban businessman and inventor D. Lopatin bought on the Internet a solvent gamma-butyrolactone, which was required to create special solar panels. For an attempt to smuggle a solvent, which included a psychotropic substance, the prosecutor's office demanded 11 years in prison for Dmitry. Due to the fact that the lawyers were able to prove the absence of the fact of resale of the substance, the article was re-qualified and given to Lopatin only 3 years conditionally.

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Better buy: solid perfume for men and women

Solid perfumes are an excellent gift or gift item. Perfumes are made on the basis of wax with the addition of oils and extracts, aromatic compositions that provide a lasting and long-lasting aroma. Solid perfume is available in 15 different versions for men and women, contains vitamin A, carotenoids, fatty oils and simultaneously cares for the skin:

• restores dry skin;
• gives radiance;
• reduces dryness and wrinkles;
• prevents early aging.

The aroma of perfume lasts at least 3-4 hours: it exhales slowly and evenly. Cosmetics are characterized by the absence of greasy stains on clothes.

 

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Souvenir swords, daggers and knives

By purchasing a knife for hunting, you can fall under administrative responsibility. According to Article 16.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, punishment threatens non-compliance with the prohibitions on the import of certain goods into the territory of the Russian Federation. So, it is strictly forbidden to mail all types of weapons, including throwing and cold weapons. As a result, for a knife even of a small size, a collection sword or sword, you can lose the product itself and pay a fine of 1000-2500 rubles. Precedent: in 2015, a woman from Orenburg paid a fine of 1,500 rubles for the purchase of two hunting knives.

Situations when law enforcement agencies regard the purchase of a knife or other similar product as falling under Article 222 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation turn into even bigger troubles.For illegal trafficking of weapons and special defense equipment (including pepper spray) you can get a real term.

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Better to buy: a set of Damascus steel knives

Japanese Damascus steel knives with laser sharpening come in handy in every kitchen. Ultra-sharp blades are ideal for domestic purposes and the work of professional chefs. The Santoku set of 8 instruments includes the following tools:

• cook knife (33 * 20.5 * 4.2 cm);
• knife for bread (33 * 20.5 * 2.5 cm);
• cutting knife (32.5 * 20 * 3 cm);
• knife-cleaver (30.5 * 18 * 5 cm);
• Santoku signature knife (31 * 18 * 4.5 cm);
• boning knife (27.5 * 15 * 1.2 cm);
• signature 5-inch Santoku knife (24 * 12.5 * 2.9 cm);
• knife for peeling vegetables and fruits (20.5 * 9.5 * 1.9 cm).

All products are made of high quality stainless steel, have a unique surface with a damask pattern.

 

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Lock Picks

Such sets in combination with educational locks in the Russian Federation are prohibited for purchase, since they are subject to the norms of article 138.1 of the UKRF. According to the legislative act, any special means for tacit penetration into premises, vehicles and other objects cannot be bought or resold by citizens. Ordering such a product on AliExpress can be regarded by law enforcement agencies even as preparation for a crime. In court, the buyer will have to prove that he did not have malicious intent, which is rather difficult. Precedent: the owner of an online store was convicted of selling master keys on his website, for which he paid a fine of 20,000 rubles.

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Better to buy: heavy duty 4-digit combination lock

A stylish and reliable combination lock with four dials will guarantee the safety of any items and property. It is made of an alloy of zinc and steel, has a black color and small size (80 * 43 * 14 mm). The lock is suitable for fastening on backpacks, sports bags, suitcases, left-luggage offices, it closes after entering a combination of 4 digits. Product features are as follows:

• convenient use;
• unlimited service life;
• external and internal use;
• hardened staples;
• possibility of washing and drying.

 

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Fireworks and other flammable substances

According to the law, it is forbidden to order the following goods through online stores or import in any other way:

• gasoline, kerosene;
• alcohol-containing perfumes and nail polishes;
• fireworks and sparklers;
• matches;
• any aerosols;
• lighters.

If you violate this rule, you can run into a fine of up to 2500 rubles under article 16.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses. Therefore, to buy fireworks, it is better to visit a specialty store in your village.

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Better to buy: a laser show lamp

With the help of such a lamp it is possible to organize a whole laser show at home, in a cafe and restaurant, bar, on the playground. A brilliant, bright color beam will make the atmosphere festive and magical. The device is easy to operate, compact, convenient. If desired, it can be fixed with a special bracket at any angle. Product features are as follows:

• manufacturing material - aluminum;
• weight - 300 g;
• dimensions - 75 * 90 * 60 mm;
• power - 6 W;
• body color - black;
• projection area - 20-80 sq. m;
• projection distance - 5-10 meters;
• remote control distance - 8 meters;
• shades of the beam - red and green;
• beam length - 532 nm / 50 mW (green), 650 nm / 100 mW (red);
• functions - laser adjustment, synchronization, voice control, auto play;
• built-in cooling fan.

The laser allows you to create 60 patterns. It can work via USB and from the battery, and it works smoothly for 6-8 hours. The lamp cannot be used outdoors - it is intended for indoor use only.

 

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Alcohol and food

To order perishable products from China is simply silly - they will disappear before they reach the addressee. According to the law, you need to buy food in specialized stores that have the necessary permissions for this type of activity. In addition, some products may not be certified in the Russian Federation, and their import will be completely prohibited.

For the purchase of alcoholic beverages, seeds of plants and plants themselves, cigarettes, the customer may face a fine of 1000-2500 rubles (article 16.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses). Most likely, such goods will not even be given back by customs officers. More severe punishment threatens those who have purchased alcohol for 250,000 or more. Article 200.2 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Smuggling of alcohol and tobacco products” enters into force. The fine under this article will amount to 300,000-1000000 rubles, a punishment of imprisonment of up to 5 years is also possible.

Ordering products for 400,000 rubles or more without special labeling is another reason for punishment. According to article 171.1. “Production, acquisition, storage, transportation or marketing of goods and products without labeling and information”, the buyer will be fined 80,000-400,000 rubles or 3 years in prison.

Precedent: on Sakhalin, after opening the parcel, I had to call the police and cordon off the office. Fortunately, the white matter found in the bag turned out to be a common salt, and not a more dangerous means.

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Better to buy: a set of silicone cookware

This kit includes 9/10/12 cooking utensils made from high quality silicone and wood. They will make the work in the kitchen easy and enjoyable, allowing you to cook a wide variety of dishes - creams, ice cream, cakes, fried foods, semi-finished products. The composition includes:

• scapula;
• brush;
• pointed scapula;
• forceps;
• a spoon;
• straight shoulder blade;
• ladle;
• round shoulder blade;
• pasta fork;
• small tongs;
• whisk;
• beaker.

KEMORELA kitchen utensils are made from non-toxic materials (food grade silicone and acacia). It is heat-resistant, non-stick, durable, easy to clean. The dishes are suitable for a double boiler, microwave, stove, it can be boiled and sterilized. Utensils are available in different colors - green, mint, red, gray.

 

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Brand fakes

"AliExpress" is trying to fight counterfeiting and punish stores that sell explicit counterfeit goods. Nevertheless, it is impossible to find all the sellers, in the assortment of which the goods are very similar to the originals. Every day, more and more new products appear, on which the letters of the logos are interchanged, there are similar badges, etc.

Since the import of fakes into the territory of the Russian Federation is prohibited, customs is quite capable of confiscating such a parcel. The buyer will lose the goods and pay 1000-2500 rubles in order to protect copyrights. Precedent: a man bought several fake chronometers, for which the Belgian customs confiscated the parcel from him. The fine in this case amounted to 150 euros.

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Better to use official stores (Ali-Sports Store)

Large stores like Ali-Sports Store offer a wide selection of sportswear and shoes from official manufacturers. It sells the most popular products of Nike, Puma, Convers, New Balance and other brands for men and women at attractive prices. There are seasonal discounts and sales.

 

In order not to know the problems with the law, you need to be careful and careful when ordering goods from online stores. There are precedents for closing cases or acquittals in court, but in many cases it is necessary to pay fines or execute other, more serious punishments. There is only one way out: to buy “doubtful” goods in offline stores and sleep peacefully.