How to get different shades of red - methods and tips

Red color is the brightest and catchiest in the main palette. Charismatic, courageous people choose him, and in the interior he looks bold, defiant, moreover, he is associated with power and authority.

Content:

• Theory of obtaining red shades
• How to make red color
• In painting
• In computer graphics
• Natural dyes
• Getting shades of red
• Scarlet
• Soft red
• Red orange
• Burgundy
• Red brown
• Other shades
• Red in nature

There are many shades of red that are obtained by mixing. How to get red color yourself? Since it is basic, at home you can get only its various shades, for this you need to know a number of subtleties.

Theory of obtaining red shades

Before creating any dye, its graphic model is taken, where the quality and brightness of the colors are not initially taken into account. Production of basic tones is possible only in production conditions, where colors are obtained artificially.

Gouache or watercolor manufacturers usually produce standard sets of paints - in 6 and 12 colors. The minimum includes 3 basic colors (yellow, red, blue), two additional ones that cannot be obtained (black, white), as well as green. The latter is easily created by combining yellow and blue paint.

In the color wheel, red is located in the center. It can be mixed with nearby shades to produce chromatic (color) tones. Combination with opposite colors gives an achromatic (dirty, gray) hue.

How to make red color

Red color can be made only taking into account the presence of industrial conditions and participation in the process of special colors. So, in the printing house, for the creation of such a color on paper, strange combinations of dyes are used:

• purple and yellow;
• fuchsia and yellow;
• yellow and black;
• blue and orange.

Professionals know the strict proportions of color matching, consistency and technology. A similar procedure is carried out in the textile industry when dyeing fabrics.

In painting

If a new basic color is possible in a printing house, then this will not work in painting. Even the use of the same dyes in accordance with the data of typographic tables will not provide the desired result. That is, it is impossible to make red by mixing gouache or other type of paint, and the artist will have to purchase it ready-made. But the combination of the basic red tone with other colors is only welcome, because during the experiments you can get amazing shades.

In computer graphics

To create red on the computer, the RGB system is used. It allows you to build the right model and get any tone, even the base one. The development of such programs is carried out by programmers and computer engineers, creating colors using digital codes. There are other similar programs that build models of basic colors, and graphic editors help to diversify the palette of their shades and make colors clean.

Natural dyes

Not so long ago, people made their own hair dyes, pigments for fabrics, threads, knitting wool and other needs. They used dyes that are in nature. Red color can also be obtained from natural materials. Here are the main ways:

• take the flowers of the bedstraw, combine equally with alum, cook for 30 minutes, the result is a bright red solution;
• mix the flowers of St. John's wort and safflower, cook in water until the broth is thick, which will have a reddish tone;
• cut an orange lichen, sprinkle it with soda, after 3-4 minutes cherry juice will stand out.

You can get red even from a special type of worms that live in hot countries. But for painting it is better to use store paints, because natural pigments can give unpredictable results. Clothing dyed with natural colors, quickly sheds, leaves marks on the skin, only the use of chemical paint fixers can fix this drawback.

Getting shades of red

The color scheme of red is very rich. It includes warm and cold shades of varying degrees of saturation, brightness and darkness. The most popular tones are cherry, wine, scarlet, raspberry, ruby, burgundy, pink and coral.

To prepare new tones, you need to mix basic red with other colors, so they should be prepared in advance. For work, you can use not only paints, but even plasticine, however, it will have to be mixed for quite some time and thoroughly. Below are ways to get some shades of red.

Scarlet

Scarlet color is often called a yellow shade of red. No need to be surprised, because to get such a tone you need to enter a little yellow in red. It is important not to add too much yellowness, otherwise an orange tone will be obtained. Usually, 3 parts of the base color take 1 part of the complementary.

Soft red

This color may be needed if the main tone is too bright, you need to soften it. Adding pink will reduce the intensity of the base color, lighten it, give a complex glow. You can also add a pure white tone, but the main thing here is accuracy. The result will be the usual pink.

Red orange

Orange is obtained by combining equal parts of red paint with yellow; in some cases, yellowness will require more. Next, the finished orange is used as a thinner for the base tone. Add it to the main paint dropwise to achieve the desired color. This shade will be bright, catchy, memorable.

Burgundy

Burgundy is the color of wine from the French province of Bordeaux. It is very thick, dark red with a cherry glow. This tone is widely used in interior design and tailoring, but creating it is a complex process. Adding a large amount of darkeners can lead to a dirty mass.

There are two ways to make Bordeaux. A little brown is added to the base, as well as a drop of blue and yellow. For a colder tone, combine bright red with blue 1: 3. To darken, you can enter a tiny amount of black.

Red brown

Brick, red-brown tone is done by connecting the base with a small amount of brown tint. To make the tone dark help a drop of black paint.

Other shades

There are other “recipes” for cooking different shades of red at home:

• raspberry = red + white + brown equally;
• pink = red or scarlet + white;
• peach = brick red + white 4: 1.

Red in nature

In the color spectrum, red coincides with the minimum frequency of the field visible to our eye. In the natural environment, this color is very common. For example, fruits and berries - pomegranate, raspberries, cherries, apples, strawberries. Many of them gave names to various shades of this tone.

Tomatoes have a natural pigment that gives them a familiar color, but when it is isolated without reaction with other substances, a violet color is obtained.Contemplation of nature often gives artists the basis for creativity, flight of imagination, helps to detail the idea on canvas.