Rules and features for mixing two or more colors

Thanks to modern technology, interior designers become real wizards. In no time they will make any room stylish and original. Recently, more and more attention is paid to color design. The most popular are non-standard shades that can be obtained by mixing colors.

Content:

• Process basics
• We mix materials based on acrylic
• Mix oil paints
• Oil mixing
• Features of mixing paints
• The working process
• Grayscale
• Brown tones
• Red tones
• Green tones
• Purple tones
• Orange color
• Important rule
• Computer help

Process basics

Manufacturers of paints and varnishes presented a fairly wide range on the market. But it’s not always possible to choose what is ideal for the interior. Combining several shades can save time and money.

In many specialized stores, you can use the services of a specialist to help make the right color. But if you know the basic rules of how to mix dyes, you can do it yourself at home.

When mixing, you need to remember one important rule: you can not combine liquid products with a dry mixture. They have different indices, so the coloring composition may eventually curl.

The most interesting part of the process is creating the right shade. There are four primary colors:

• white;
• blue;
• red;
• green.

By mixing them you can get any other. Here are some good examples:

1. Brown will turn out if you combine red and green. To make a lighter shade, you can add a little white.
2. Orange - the result of a mixture of yellow and red.
3. If you need green, you need to combine the yellow and blue colors.
4. To obtain purpleneed to mix blue and red.
5. Red and white will result in pink.

So you can mix endlessly.

We mix materials based on acrylic

Designers love acrylic paints the most. It is very easy to work with them, the finished coating has excellent water-repellent properties. Their application has several nuances:

1. The working surface must be perfectly flat and smooth. To do this, it must be sanded.
2. It is important that the paint does not dry out.
3. To obtain an opaque color use undiluted paint. Conversely, for transparency, you can add a little water.
4. To be able to slowly select the right color, it is recommended to use thinner for acrylic paints. Thanks to him, the product will not dry so quickly.
5. For the distribution of paint using the edges of the brush.
6. Mixing is best done with a clean tool. In this case, the colors should be directed towards each other.
7. To make a light tone, you need to add a white dye to the solution, and to get a dark one - black. It is worth remembering that the palette of dark colors is much wider than light.

Here are some examples of mixing acrylic-based coloring agents:

1. Apricot color is obtained by mixing red, yellow, brown and white.
2. Recipe beige paint involves a mix of brown and white. If you need bright beige, you can add a little yellow. For a light beige shade, you need more white.
3. Golden is the result of mixing yellow and red colors.
4. Ocher is yellow with brown. By the way, it is considered popular this season.
5. Khaki can be done by mixing green dye with brown.
6. To get magenta, you need three different colors: red, yellow, and blue.

Mix oil paints

Oil-based paints are more fluid, which necessitates a more thorough mixing of the compositions, if tones are mixed. The specificity and properties of oil tinting give such advantages:

• the tone will be the most uniform, so the paint is perfect for decorating any surfaces;
• if desired, you can leave streaks in the paint, which will allow you to create unusual effects on canvas or wall.

Oil mixing

Before work, it is important to evaluate whether individual tones can be combined with each other, which will result in the end. If you put a little glossy paint into the matte, the result will be inexpressive. Adding matte paint to a shiny one helps make the latter a little more muffled.

Mix paints it is possible by such methods:

1. Mechanical. In one dish, on a palette, different colors are combined by mechanically mixing them. The saturation of the finished mass is regulated by adding brighter or lighter shades.
2. Optic. This method is practiced only by professionals. Paints combine to produce a new color when applied to a canvas or wall.
3. Color overlay. By layering strokes, a new tone is created.

Features of mixing paints

The mechanical method is the simplest, because it is recommended to use it for beginners. When using color overlay, the result may differ from the intended one, which must be taken into account in advance. You can use the method of glazing - first apply a darker color, then lighten it with strokes of light paint. It is better to practice combining oil paints in their small portions, learn how to create original effects, and then proceed to create paintings or decorate the interior.

The working process

By mixing several different colors, you can get a large number of a wide variety of shades. Which ones?

Grayscale

Quite often used in interior decoration. Help create a shadow or unobtrusive color, as well as:

1. Create plain gray You can, mixing black with white.
2. To create cool shades, you need to add a little green to gray, and for warm - ocher.
3. Gray green is gray with white and green.
4. Blue-gray - gray, white and a little blue.
5. Dark gray is the result of mixing gray and black.

Brown tones

To get saturated brown dye to be mixed:

• green with red;
• red with blue and yellow;
• red with white, black and yellow.

How to create other original tones:

1. Mustard is obtained by adding red, green and black dyes to the yellow paint.
2. Tobacco shade is red, green, yellow and white.
3. Golden brown - the result of a combination of yellow, red, green, white and blue. In this case, there should be more yellow pigment.

Red tones

1. Basis for pink tint considered white. Red is added to it. The brighter the desired hue, the more red should be added.
2. To get a rich chestnut, you need to mix red and black.
3. Bright red-orange color - red and a little yellow. The larger the latter, the paler the result.
4. You can give the dye a purple hue by mixing a few drops of bright blue and yellow and red pigment.
5. For creating raspberryAccording to the recipe, mix bright red + white + brown + blue. The more white, the pinker the shade.

Green tones

A deep green color is formed when yellow and blue are combined. The saturation of the finished dye depends on the amount of each of them. To create shades, you need to add other colors to green:

1. For peppermint need white.
2. To get the olive color you need green and a few drops of yellow.
3. A hue of grass can be obtained by mixing green with blue. Yellow paint will help align the color.
4. The color of the needles is the result of mixing green with black and yellow.
5. By gradually mixing green with white and yellow, you can make an emerald tone.

Purple tones

Purple is obtained by mixing blue and red. You can also use blue and pink colors - the final color will be light, pastel. To darken the finished tone, artists use black paint, which is added in very small portions. Here are the nuances for creating shades of purple:

• for light violet, you can dilute the finished color with white in the desired ratio;
• for magenta, you need to enter a larger amount of red paint than blue.

Orange color

When creating a classic orange, combine one part of the yellow and red paint. But for many types of paint you have to take more yellow, otherwise the color will turn out too dark. Here are the basic shades of orange and how to get them:

• for light orange take pink and yellow, you can also enter a little white paint;
• for coral requires dark orange, pink, white in equal proportions;
• for peach, colors like orange, yellow, pink, white are needed;
• for the red one you need to take a dark orange and a little brown.

Important rule

Many people ask the question: is it possible to mix paints and varnishes from different manufacturers? It is desirable that the mixed dyes be made by the same company. Even better, they are from the same batch. Mixing dyes from different companies is not recommended. Often they have different properties, for example, density, brightness, etc. Because of this, the finished coating may curl.

If you want to take a chance, you can combine a little bit of one and the other paint and apply the resulting solution to the surface. If it thickens or lumps together, the experiment failed.

Computer help

You can mix several colors correctly using special computer programs. They help to see the final result and determine in percentage terms how much this or that tone needs to be added. Such programs will help you figure out which shade can be obtained from the tools that are available. They consist of several elements:

1. A button that removes tones from a set.
2. Color names.
3. Lines of input or output to or from calculation.
4. Samples.
5. A button that introduces colors into a set.
6. Result windows.
7. Windows and a list of new choices.
8. The composition of the finished dye in a percentage ratio.

Mixing several different colors is a fairly common technique among designers. Unusual shades will help to decorate the interior, make it original or even unique. You can mix dyes even at home. There are many recipes for creating this or that shade. For example, to get beige, you need to combine white and brown, and for pink - white with red.

It is recommended that you always have a thinner on hand that prevents the paint from drying out quickly. Do not mix funds from different manufacturers, because in the end you will get poor-quality coverage. To find out the final result of mixing, you can use a special computer program.