A wooden fence is a reliable and beautiful fence for the site. Unlike metal or concrete, it brings it closer to nature and looks organically. But a wooden fence is demanding in care. If you want the fence to last for many years and not lose its attractive appearance, take care of its decoration in advance. Consider how to process a wooden fence to provide reliable protection of wood.
- Treat before or after installation
- Columns
- Solutions for columns
- How to paint a wooden fence
- Stages of painting
- What to choose for painting
- Renovation of the old fence
Treat before or after installation
Most people handle the fence after it is installed. But it is better to do this before installation, because in this case, all surfaces and poles will be available for painting. In addition, the process will be much easier if the parts are in a lying position.
First you need to choose a tool for processing a wooden fence. If not processed, it will not last long. Choose oils, varnishes and paints for outdoor wood processing. They contain special impregnations that protect the tree from harmful insects, fungus and adverse weather conditions.
to contents ↑Columns
Pillars are an important element in the construction of a wooden fence, so you should carefully approach their selection and processing. Choose dried timber without bark: pests can live under it. And if the bark is present, the bars must be thoroughly cleaned of it and treated with a septic tank from insects.
The moisture content of the material should not be higher than 15%. Only in this case, the result of the impregnation will be durable and effective. Notice if there are bundles and mold on the pillars. Even if you remove the mold and treat it with a special solution, the pillar will rot.
to contents ↑Solutions for columns
When processing pillars, special attention should be paid to the lower part, which is in contact with the ground. It is this part of the timber that is most at risk, because it retains high humidity, which is a favorable environment for the propagation of pests and rot. Over time, pests move around the column and destroy it.
Bitumen-based solutions are well suited for underground treatment. A tree that has withstood the impregnation for 1-2 days in a solution of 5-7% vitriol does not rot for about 15-20 years. Impregnation should not be carried out in foggy or rainy weather. The upper part of the column should be varnished with an ultraviolet absorber. The varnish should be colored. A column treated with such varnish is not affected by weather conditions: rain, sun, wind. Often fence posts oil or alkyd composition, but you need to remember that in this case, the paint will hide the structure of the wood.
to contents ↑How to paint a wooden fence
Before installing the fence, it must be treated with an antiseptic.After some time, you can repeat the procedure. Such a double treatment of a wooden fence allows you to find damaged areas, replace them. As a result, the fence will last longer.
When working with an antiseptic, you should be especially careful, because it is toxic. Do not forget about the ends of the boards: if you leave an unprocessed area, over time it will destroy most of the structure. Visors can be installed on the fence to reduce the impact of weather conditions and extend the service life.
to contents ↑Stages of painting
Apply a primer to the surface before painting. Thanks to her, the next coating layer will lie evenly. In addition, an additional layer of protection against pests and rot will be created, since the primer prevents the penetration of moisture. It is carried out in two stages, but some manufacturers offer tools that do not require double processing. When choosing a product, pay attention to what surfaces it is intended for.
What to choose for painting
If you want your fence to retain its original natural appearance, treat it with varnish. Some experts suggest using enamel for coating. It creates a durable film that protects the surface, but is unstable to sunlight and temperature extremes. In addition, it needs to be updated every year, and the enamel itself destroys the structure of the tree and requires cleaning before re-processing.
If you want the wooden fence to have a bright color that is different from natural, choose paint to cover. For painting fences, facade structures are suitable:
- Oil paints dry for a long time, saturate wood well, and serve for many years. But they have one significant drawback - poor resistance to low temperatures.
- Alkyd materials are more resistant to external influences.
- There is also a separate type of fire impregnation. If you want to insure yourself and protect yourself from fire, carefully approach the selection of material for impregnation.
Painting the fence should not be done on a bright sunny or hot day.
The paint should soak wood well to create a protective layer that will protect the fence from the harmful effects of the environment.
It is better to apply several layers. After applying the first layer, at least 24 hours must pass before the paint has absorbed.
to contents ↑Renovation of the old fence
If you already own a wooden fence, then do not forget about the timely processing, which should be carried out at least once every 2-4 years:
- First you need to carefully remove the upper layers of paint with a scraper or wire brush. There are also special gels that soften old layers of paint and allow you to remove them.
- Make sure there is no damage from insects and rot. If such damage is found, remove them or replace the old boards with new ones.
- After these preparatory procedures, start applying varnish or paint. The more carefully you process the fence, the longer it will delight you with its appearance and will not require large investments.
If you follow simple tips for selecting materials for the fence and its processing, then the finished design will last for many years. And compliance with the rules of operation and maintenance will help maintain an attractive appearance of a wooden fence.
